{"id":442412,"date":"2023-04-05T08:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-04-05T06:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/innovationorigins.com\/?post_type=selected&amp;p=442412"},"modified":"2023-04-05T08:00:00","modified_gmt":"2023-04-05T06:00:00","slug":"wearables-heart-failure-prevention","status":"publish","type":"selected","link":"https:\/\/ioplus.nl\/archive\/en\/selected\/wearables-heart-failure-prevention\/","title":{"rendered":"Smartwatches could predict higher risk of heart failure"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Wearable devices such as smartwatches could be used to detect a higher risk of developing heart failure and irregular heart rhythms in later life, suggests a new <a href=\"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/ehjdh\/article\/4\/2\/112\/7025061\">study<\/a> led by UCL researchers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The peer-reviewed research piece, announced in a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ucl.ac.uk\/news\/2023\/apr\/smart-watches-could-predict-higher-risk-heart-failure\">press release<\/a>, looked at data from 83,000 people who had undergone a 15-second electrocardiogram (ECG) comparable to the kind carried out using smartwatches and phone devices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The researchers identified ECG recordings containing extra heartbeats which are usually benign but, if they occur frequently, are linked to conditions such as heart failure and arrhythmia (irregular heartbeats). They found that people with an extra beat in this short recording (one in 25 of the total, with no cardiovascular disease and between the ages of 50 and 70) had a twofold risk of developing heart failure or an irregular heart rhythm (atrial fibrillation) over the next 10 years.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"vlp-link-container vlp-layout-basic wp-block-visual-link-preview-link advgb-dyn-82d30e93\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ioplus.nl\/archive\/en\/smart-jumpsuit-tracks-babies-motor-development\/\" class=\"vlp-link\" title=\"Smart jumpsuit tracks babies\u2019 motor development\"><\/a><div class=\"vlp-layout-zone-side\"><div class=\"vlp-block-2 vlp-link-image\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vlp-layout-zone-main\"><div class=\"vlp-block-0 vlp-link-title\">Smart jumpsuit tracks babies\u2019 motor development<\/div><div class=\"vlp-block-1 vlp-link-summary\">Analyzing developmental abilities in the first year of life is fundamental. Even more so if there is any concern about the baby\u2019s wellbeing, as there&#8217;s still room for intervention.<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Hope for more prevention<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Heart failure is a situation where the heart pump is weakened. It cannot often be treated. Atrial fibrillation\u00a0happens when abnormal electrical impulses suddenly start firing in the top chambers of the heart (atria) causing an irregular and often abnormally fast heart rate. It can be life-limiting, causing problems including dizziness, shortness of breath, and tiredness, and is linked to a fivefold increased risk in stroke.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Lead author Dr Michele Orini says: \u201cOur study suggests that ECGs from consumer-grade wearable devices may help with detecting and preventing future heart disease. The next step is to investigate how screening people using wearables might best work in practice&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cSuch screening,&#8221; he continues, &#8220;could potentially be combined with the use of artificial intelligence and other computer tools to quickly identify the ECGs indicating higher risk, as we did in our study, leading to a more accurate assessment of risk in the population and helping to reduce the burden of these diseases.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"vlp-link-container vlp-layout-basic wp-block-visual-link-preview-link advgb-dyn-c60f739c\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ioplus.nl\/archive\/en\/healthcare-provider-is-getting-increasingly-more-help-from-smart-devices\/\" class=\"vlp-link\" title=\"Healthcare provider is getting increasingly more help from smart devices\"><\/a><div class=\"vlp-layout-zone-side\"><div class=\"vlp-block-2 vlp-link-image\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vlp-layout-zone-main\"><div class=\"vlp-block-0 vlp-link-title\">Healthcare provider is getting increasingly more help from smart devices<\/div><div class=\"vlp-block-1 vlp-link-summary\">If ever there has been an innovation of tremendous importance in 2020, then it is the development of the corona vaccine. To a large extent, the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has set the agenda. Even in the world of science and innovation.<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Earlier, less invasive treatment <\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cBeing able to identify people at risk of heart failure and arrhythmia at an early stage would mean we could assess higher-risk cases more effectively and help to prevent cases by starting treatment early and providing lifestyle advice about the importance of regular, moderate exercise and diet&#8221;, Professor Pier D. Lambiase adds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In an ECG, sensors attached to the skin are used to detect the electrical signals produced by the heart each time it beats. In clinical settings, at least 10 sensors are placed around the body and the recordings are looked at by a specialist doctor to see if there are signs of a possible problem. Consumer-grade wearable devices rely on two sensors (single-lead) embedded in a single device and are less cumbersome as a result but may be less accurate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>The role of AI and the findings<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>For the new paper, the research team used machine learning and an automated computer tool to identify recordings with extra beats. These extra beats were classed as either premature ventricular contractions (PVCs), coming from the lower chambers of the heart, or premature atrial contractions (PACs), coming from the upper chambers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The recordings identified as having extra beats, and some recordings that were not judged to have extra beats, were then reviewed by two experts to ensure the classification was correct.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>After adjusting for potentially confounding factors such as age and medication use, the researchers found that an extra beat coming from the lower chambers of the heart was linked to a twofold increase in later heart failure, while an extra beat from the top chambers (atria) was linked to a twofold increase in cases of atrial fibrillation.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2583,"featured_media":515775,"template":"views\/single-selected.blade.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"advgb_blocks_editor_width":"","advgb_blocks_columns_visual_guide":""},"categories":[34665],"tags":[36745,130088,41674,130091],"location":[55977],"internal_archives":[],"class_list":["post-442412","selected","type-selected","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-health","tag-ecg","tag-heart-failure-2","tag-prevention","tag-smart-watches","location-united-kingdom"],"blocksy_meta":[],"acf":[],"featured_img":"https:\/\/ioplus.nl\/archive\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/v1x2HhtV-PILKE-1.jpg","coauthors":[],"author_meta":{"author_link":"https:\/\/ioplus.nl\/archive\/author\/francesco-morelli\/","display_name":"Francesco Morelli"},"relative_dates":{"created":"Posted 3 years ago","modified":"Updated 3 years ago"},"absolute_dates":{"created":"Posted on April 5, 2023","modified":"Updated on April 5, 2023"},"absolute_dates_time":{"created":"Posted on April 5, 2023 8:00 am","modified":"Updated on April 5, 2023 8:00 am"},"featured_img_caption":"","tax_additional":{"category":{"linked":["<a href=\"https:\/\/ioplus.nl\/archive\/en\/category\/health\/\" class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">Health<\/a>"],"unlinked":["<span class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">Health<\/span>"],"slug":"category","name":"Categories"},"post_tag":{"linked":["<a href=\"https:\/\/ioplus.nl\/archive\/en\/tag\/ecg\/\" class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">ECG<\/a>","<a href=\"https:\/\/ioplus.nl\/archive\/en\/tag\/heart-failure-2\/\" class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">heart failure<\/a>","<a href=\"https:\/\/ioplus.nl\/archive\/en\/tag\/prevention\/\" class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">prevention<\/a>","<a href=\"https:\/\/ioplus.nl\/archive\/en\/tag\/smart-watches\/\" class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">smart watches<\/a>"],"unlinked":["<span class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">ECG<\/span>","<span class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">heart failure<\/span>","<span class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">prevention<\/span>","<span class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">smart watches<\/span>"],"slug":"post_tag","name":"Tags"},"language":{"linked":["<a href=\"https:\/\/ioplus.nl\/archive\/en\/\" class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">EN<\/a>"],"unlinked":["<span class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">EN<\/span>"],"slug":"language","name":"Tags"},"post_translations":{"linked":["<a href=\"https:\/\/ioplus.nl\/archive\/?taxonomy=post_translations&#038;term=pll_642c298d25a57\" class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">pll_642c298d25a57<\/a>"],"unlinked":["<span class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">pll_642c298d25a57<\/span>"],"slug":"post_translations","name":""},"location":{"linked":["<a href=\"https:\/\/ioplus.nl\/archive\/location\/united-kingdom\/\" class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">United Kingdom<\/a>"],"unlinked":["<span class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">United Kingdom<\/span>"],"slug":"location","name":"Locations"},"internal_archives":{"linked":[],"unlinked":[],"slug":"internal_archives","name":"Internal Archives"}},"series_order":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ioplus.nl\/archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/selected\/442412","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ioplus.nl\/archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/selected"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ioplus.nl\/archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/selected"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ioplus.nl\/archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2583"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ioplus.nl\/archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/515775"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ioplus.nl\/archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=442412"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ioplus.nl\/archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=442412"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ioplus.nl\/archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=442412"},{"taxonomy":"location","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ioplus.nl\/archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/location?post=442412"},{"taxonomy":"internal_archives","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ioplus.nl\/archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/internal_archives?post=442412"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}